Lesson 1.7 | Module 1: Get Set Up
The Three Pedals Explained
Understand what each pedal does before you practise moving the car.
Visual Guide

Gear And Parking Brake

Gears In Simple Terms
- Lower gears give more pull and acceleration, but use more fuel. They are useful for moving off, hills, slow traffic, and getting up to speed.
- Higher gears give less acceleration, but use less fuel. They are useful once you are travelling smoothly on a straight road, dual carriageway, or motorway-style road.
- The right gear depends on speed, road conditions, hills, and what you need the car to do next.
Handbrake / Parking Brake

Parking Brake: Tool, Not Rule
- You do not have to use the parking brake every time you stop.
- You do not have to use it on every hill if you can keep the car controlled safely without it.
- You are not marked down just for choosing not to use it. The problem is rolling back, rushing, or losing control.
- Use the parking brake when it helps: waiting for longer, securing the car, hill starts, or any time your feet need a calm reset.
Main Video
Useful chapters: accelerator and brake sensitivity around 0:57, clutch explanation around 1:52.
What This Helps With
The pedals stop feeling random. You know which foot does what and why gentle pressure matters.
The Simple Version
In a manual car, the left pedal is the clutch, the middle pedal is the brake, and the right pedal is the accelerator. Use your left foot for the clutch and your right foot for brake and accelerator.
Common Mistakes
- Treating the brake and accelerator like on/off switches.
- Resting the left foot on the clutch when it is not needed.
- Pressing pedals sharply because you are nervous.
- Looking down at the pedals instead of learning by feel.
What Examiners Care About
Smooth pedal use helps the car feel controlled. Harsh braking, surging acceleration, and clutch mistakes can make other road users react.
Practise On Your Next Lesson
With the car secure, ask to feel the difference between a light touch and a hard press on the brake and accelerator.
Ask Your Instructor
"Am I being gentle enough with the brake and accelerator?"
Quick Self-Check
- Can I name the three pedals in order?
- Do I know which foot uses each pedal?
- Do I understand that gentle pedal pressure matters?